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American Roulette

The complete guide to American roulette — the double zero roulette variant used in casinos across the United States. Learn the rules, understand the odds and house edge, compare American vs European roulette, and play free American roulette games online with no download.

What Is American Roulette?

American roulette is the double zero roulette variant found in virtually every casino across the United States. The American roulette wheel has 38 numbered pockets — 1 through 36 in alternating red and black, plus a green 0 and a green 00. That extra double zero pocket is what distinguishes the American roulette wheel from European roulette, which uses a single-zero wheel with 37 pockets.

The double zero roulette layout creates a house edge of 5.26% on most bets — nearly double the 2.70% edge on European wheels. Despite the higher house edge, American roulette remains the dominant format in Las Vegas, Atlantic City, and most US-based online casinos. Understanding the American roulette odds, rules, and bet types is essential for anyone who plays roulette in the United States or at casinos that feature the double zero wheel.

American Roulette Wheel Numbers & Layout

The American roulette wheel arranges its 38 numbers in a specific sequence designed to distribute odd, even, red, black, high, and low numbers as evenly as possible around the wheel. The number sequence on a standard American roulette wheel, starting from 0 and moving clockwise, is: 0, 28, 9, 26, 30, 11, 7, 20, 32, 17, 5, 22, 34, 15, 3, 24, 36, 13, 1, 00, 27, 10, 25, 29, 12, 8, 19, 31, 18, 6, 21, 33, 16, 4, 23, 35, 14, 2.

On the American roulette table layout, the 0 and 00 sit side by side at the top of the number grid. The remaining 36 numbers are arranged in three columns of twelve. Outside bets — red/black, odd/even, high/low, dozens, and columns — surround the number grid. The double zero roulette wheel is immediately recognizable: if you see two green pockets instead of one, you are playing American roulette.

How to Play American Roulette

1

Choose Your Table

Select an American roulette table. Look for the double zero (00) on the wheel or table layout to confirm it is the American variant rather than European or French.

2

Place Your Bets

Put chips on the numbers or bet areas you want to cover. You can place multiple bets per spin — inside bets on specific numbers and outside bets on larger groups.

3

Watch the Spin

The dealer spins the wheel and releases the ball in the opposite direction. When the ball lands, winning bets are paid and losing bets are collected.

4

Collect or Continue

If your bet covers the winning number, you receive the payout. The next round begins immediately — set your bankroll limits before playing and stop when you reach them.

American Roulette Rules

American roulette rules follow the same core mechanics as all roulette variants. Players place bets on the table layout before the dealer spins the wheel. The ball lands in one of 38 numbered pockets and all bets covering that number win their respective payouts. Bets that do not cover the winning number lose.

The key rule that sets American roulette apart is the presence of both 0 and 00 on the wheel. When the ball lands on either zero pocket, all outside bets (red/black, odd/even, high/low) lose entirely — there is no La Partage or En Prison rule as in French roulette. This is the primary reason the American roulette house edge sits at 5.26% compared to 2.70% on European wheels.

One exception exists: the five-number bet (also called the basket bet or top line bet) covering 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3. This bet is unique to American roulette and carries the worst odds on the table with a house edge of 7.89%. Most experienced players avoid this bet entirely.

American Roulette Odds & Payout Chart

The American roulette odds for each bet are determined by the 38-pocket wheel. Every bet pays the same as on a European wheel, but the extra 00 pocket slightly reduces the win probability on every wager. Here is the complete American roulette payout table:

Bet TypePayoutWin ProbabilityHouse Edge
Straight Up (1 number)35:12.63%5.26%
Split (2 numbers)17:15.26%5.26%
Street (3 numbers)11:17.89%5.26%
Corner (4 numbers)8:110.53%5.26%
Five Number / Basket (0, 00, 1, 2, 3)6:113.16%7.89%
Six Line (6 numbers)5:115.79%5.26%
Dozen / Column (12 numbers)2:131.58%5.26%
Red/Black, Odd/Even, High/Low1:147.37%5.26%

Notice that every bet on the American roulette table carries a 5.26% house edge except the five-number basket bet at 7.89%. This uniformity means your choice of bet type does not change the long-term edge — only choosing a different roulette variant (European or French) can reduce the house advantage.

American Roulette House Edge Explained

The American roulette house edge of 5.26% comes from a simple calculation: the payouts are structured as if there were 36 numbers on the wheel, but there are actually 38. On a straight-up bet, the true odds are 37 to 1 against winning, but the payout is only 35 to 1. That gap of 2/38 equals 5.26% — the casino advantage on every spin.

European

2.70%

Single zero · 37 pockets

American

5.26%

Double zero · 38 pockets

French

1.35%

With La Partage / En Prison

Over 100 spins at $10 per bet, a player at an American roulette table will statistically lose around $52.60 compared to $27.00 at a European table and just $13.50 at a French table with La Partage. When you have the choice, playing European roulette or French roulette gives significantly better expected value.

American Roulette Strategy Tips

No American roulette strategy can overcome the house edge, but smart bet selection and bankroll management can extend your sessions and reduce variance. Here are the most practical tips for playing the double zero wheel:

Avoid the Five-Number Bet

The basket bet covering 0, 00, 1, 2, 3 has a 7.89% house edge — the worst odds on the entire table. Every other bet on the American roulette layout gives you 5.26%. Never place the five-number bet.

Stick to Even-Money Bets

Red/black, odd/even, and high/low bets win 47.37% of the time on the American wheel. These bets offer the most consistent returns and work best with progressive betting systems like Martingale or D'Alembert.

Set Strict Bankroll Limits

The higher house edge on American roulette erodes your bankroll faster than on European wheels. Set a session budget of 40-50x your base bet and a clear stop-loss point before you sit down.

Switch to European When Available

If you have the option, play European roulette instead. The single-zero wheel cuts the house edge nearly in half. This is the single most impactful decision you can make — see our roulette strategy guide for more detail on betting systems and odds comparison.

Use Column and Dozen Bets for Coverage

Combining two column or two dozen bets covers 24 of 38 numbers (63.16%) on the American wheel. You sacrifice payout size for a higher win frequency — useful for extending session time.

Practice for Free First

Test any American roulette strategy with free roulette games before risking real money. Free play lets you understand the variance and pace of the double zero wheel without financial pressure.

American vs European Roulette

The key difference between American and European roulette is the double zero pocket. This single extra pocket changes the odds on every bet, the house edge, and the long-term expected return. Here is a direct comparison:

FeatureAmerican RouletteEuropean Roulette
Wheel Pockets38 (0, 00, 1-36)37 (0, 1-36)
Zero Pockets0 and 00 (double zero)0 only (single zero)
House Edge5.26%2.70%
Even-Money Win Rate47.37%48.65%
Straight-Up Win Rate2.63%2.70%
Five-Number BetAvailable (7.89% edge)Not available
Common InUSA, Las Vegas, Atlantic CityEurope, UK, online casinos

From a pure odds perspective, European roulette is the better choice every time. The only reason to play American roulette is when no European alternative is available — which is common in US land-based casinos. Online, you almost always have the option to choose a single-zero wheel.

Bets Unique to American Roulette

Five-Number Bet (Basket / Top Line)

Covers 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3. Pays 6:1. The only bet unique to American roulette and the only bet on the table with a house edge above 5.26% — at 7.89% it should be avoided.

0-00 Split

Place chips on the line between 0 and 00 to cover both green pockets. Pays 17:1. Available only on American roulette wheels since European wheels have no 00.

Row Bet (0, 00)

A single bet covering both zero pockets as a pair. Some table layouts offer this as a dedicated betting area at the top of the number grid. Pays 17:1 with a 5.26% edge.

Inside Corner with 00

Corner bets that include the 00 pocket — for example, 00-2-3 as a street bet. These are structurally the same as standard inside bets but include the double zero in the coverage.

Atlantic City Surrender Rule

Some Atlantic City casinos apply a surrender rule on even-money bets when the ball lands on 0 or 00 — you lose only half your bet. This reduces the house edge to 2.63% on those specific bets.

Standard Inside & Outside Bets

All other bets — straight up, split, street, corner, six line, dozens, columns, and even-money bets — work identically to European roulette, just with slightly lower win probabilities.

Play Free American Roulette Online

You can play American roulette online free directly in your browser at CasinoCrux. Our free American roulette games use the same software and RNG as their real money counterparts — the double zero wheel spins identically, the payouts match, and the statistical outcomes are the same. The only difference is that you play with virtual credits instead of real cash.

Playing free American roulette is the best way to experience the double zero layout, test roulette strategies on the 38-pocket wheel, and compare the American roulette odds to European roulette first-hand before committing real money. No download and no registration required — browse our free roulette collection to get started.

American Roulette on Mobile

All American roulette games on CasinoCrux are fully responsive and optimized for mobile play. The double zero table layout adapts to smaller screens with touch-friendly chip placement and wheel controls. Whether you play on an iPhone, Android phone, or tablet, the American roulette experience is identical to the desktop version — no app download needed.

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